This briefing paper reviews some of the evidence for integration between reproductive health and HIV programmes and highlights new developments at the Global Fund that have implications for efforts to strengthen reproductive health commodity security.
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Year 2008 | Authors USAID
Keywords family planning, Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Tuberculosis and Malaria
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Comprehensive guidelines to writing a Global Fund proposal.
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Year 2008 | Authors The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria
Keywords Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria
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These guidelines outline eight key sexual and reproductive health services and activities that could receive financial support from the Global Fund.
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Year 2008 | Authors Friends Africa, Global AIDS Alliance, Interact Worldwide, International HIV/AIDS Alliance, IPPF, Population Action International
Keywords Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Tuberculosis and Malaria, sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
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Journal of Sexually Transmitted Infections. 84(2), pp 54-60: This paper focuses on the prevention of unintended pregnancies in women living with HIV as an effective strategy for reducing mother to child transmission of HIV.
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Year 2008 | Authors Cates W, Petruney T, Reynolds HW, Wilcher R
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), family planning, People living with HIV (PLHIV), Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT)
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This strategy outlines concrete actions the Global Fund can take to address the vulnerabilities and needs of sexual minorities in the fight against HIV, Tuberculosis and Malaria.
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Year 2009 | Authors The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria
Keywords Global Fund to Fight AIDS, key populations, men who have sex with men (MSM), Tuberculosis and Malaria
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These guidelines provide evidence based guidance to health-care providers on the appropriate responses to intimate partner violence and sexual violence against women, including clinical interventions and emotional support.
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Year 2013 | Authors WHO
Keywords Gender, gender based violence, Policy
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The programming tool provides evidence-summaries for 16 programming approaches for preventing and responding to violence against women in the context of the HIV epidemic.
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Year 2013 | Authors WHO
Keywords gender based violence, HIV.
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This document outlines the operational plan for the UNAIDS Outcome Framework component on women, girls, gender equality and HIV.
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Year 2010 | Authors UNAIDS
Keywords Gender, gender based violence, Rights, Women and girls
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The website of the Commission at www.hivlawcommission.org. The Commission focuses on some of the most challenging legal and human rights issues in the context of HIV, including criminalization of HIV transmission, behaviours and practices such as drug use, sex work, same-sex sexual relations, and issues of prisoners, migrants, children’s rights, violence against women and access to treatment.
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Year 2011 | Authors Global Commission on HIV and the Law
Keywords Criminalization, People living with HIV, Rights, Stigma and discrimination
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A tool to help policy makers, programme managers, health professionals, donors and advocates to better support the sexual and reproductive health and rights of sex workers living with HIV.
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Year 2010 | Authors GNP+, NSWP | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Rights, Sex Workers
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A tool to help policy makers, programme managers, health professionals, donors and advocates to better support the sexual and reproductive health and rights of prisoners living with HIV.
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Year 2010 | Authors GNP+ | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, People who use drugs, Rights
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A tool to help policy makers, programme managers, health professionals, donors and advocates to better support the sexual and reproductive health and rights of migrants living with HIV.
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Year 2010 | Authors GNP+ | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), key populations, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Rights
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A tool to help policy makers, programme managers, health professionals, donors and advocates to better support the sexual and reproductive health and rights of men who have sex with men living with HIV.
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Year 2010 | Authors GNP+, MSMGF | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, men who have sex with men (MSM), Rights
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A tool to help policy makers, programme managers, health professionals, donors and advocates to better support the sexual and reproductive health and rights of people who use drugs living with HIV.
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Year 2010 | Authors GNP+, INPUD | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, People who use drugs, Rights
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Spotlights the human rights implications of criminalization, advocates for alternatives, and shows how such legislation in practice is adversely affecting more than two decades of progress in the global response to HIV.
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Year 2008 | Authors GNP+, ICW, IPPF | Also available in French, Russian
Keywords Criminalization, HIV counselling and testing, Rights, Stigma and discrimination
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Political Declaration from the five year review of the UN General Assembly Special Session on HIV/AIDS
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Year 2006 | Authors United Nations General Assembly | Also available in Arabic, Chinese, French, Russian, Spanish
Keywords key populations, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Prevention, Rights
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A review of the progress made since the 2005 December Call to Action. Includes current challenges and priority actions required to achieve universal access to comprehensive PMTCT services.
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Year 2007 | Authors Global Partners Forum
Keywords Gender, International commitment, Poverty, Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT)
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Political Declaration from the five year review of the UN General Assembly Special Session on HIV/AIDS
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Year 2006 | Authors United Nations General Assembly | Also available in Arabic, Chinese, French, Russian, Spanish
Keywords key populations, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Prevention, Rights
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Outcome document from the 2005 World Summit as adopted by the United Nations General Assembly.
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Year 2005 | Authors United Nations General Assembly
Keywords International commitment, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), Sexually transmitted infection (STIs)
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A policy position paper that advocates for an intensification of HIV prevention with the ultimate aim of universal access to HIV prevention and treatment.
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Year 2005 | Authors UNAIDS
Keywords Gender, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Prevention, Rights
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A call to action in December 2005 for the elimination of vertical HIV transmission to infants and children.
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Year 2005 | Authors Global Partners Forum
Keywords International commitment, Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), Poverty, Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT)
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Documents the consensus of a high level Consultation in Glion, Switzerland in May 2004, focusing on the linkages between family planning and prevention of mother to child HIV transmission.
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Year 2004 | Authors UNFPA, WHO | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT)
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A call to commitment following a high-level global consultation in New York on 7 June 2004
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Year 2004 | Authors FHI, UNAIDS, UNFPA
Keywords Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), Youth/Young people, sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
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These guidelines recommend increasing the offering of HIV testing and counselling (HTC) to couples and partners, with support for mutual disclosure. They also recommend offering antiretroviral therapy (ART) for HIV prevention in serodiscordant couples.
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Year 2012 | Authors WHO
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), Behaviour change communication (BCC), HIV testing and counselling (HTC)
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This Report Card summarizes the current situation of HIV prevention strategies and services for gay men and other men who have sex with men in Nigeria. It aims to support efforts to increase and improve the programmatic, policy and funding actions taken on HIV prevention.
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Year 2012 | Authors IPPF, MSMGF, PPFN, UNFPA
Keywords HIV prevention, MSM, Nigeria
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Work with men has demonstrated significant potential in contributing to building gender equality and improving the health of women and men. This policy brief outlines the rationale for using policy approaches to engage men in achieving gender equality, reducing health inequities and improving women’s and men’s health; offers a framework for integrating men into policies; and highlights some successful policy initiatives.
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Year 2010 | Authors WHO
Keywords Gender, Men and boys, Women and girls, Youth / Young people
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This toolkit for policy development and advocacy helps organizations create affirmative policies which promote the positive roles that men can play in improving their own sexual and reproductive health – and those of women and children.
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Year 2010 | Authors IPPF, MenEngage
Keywords Men and boys, SRH, HIV.
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This report contributes to the emerging evidence base on working with men to effect change in their lives and the lives of those around them.
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Year 2010 | Authors IPPF
Keywords Behaviour change communication (BCC), Gender, gender based violence, Men and boys
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A global resource centre at www.malecircumcision.org. This site provides research, programme implementation, documentation, and information on male circumcision.
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Year 2010 | Authors AVAC, FHI, UNAIDS, WHO
Keywords Behaviour change communication (BCC), Men and boys, Prevention, Rights
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This publication aims to inspire and assist programme developers, project managers and service providers to strengthen their work on men’s sexual and reproductive health – as an essential ingredient of gender-transformative programming.
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Year 2009 | Authors IPPF | Also available in French, Japanese, Russian
Keywords Behaviour change communication (BCC), Gender, key populations, Men and boys
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This report reviews the determinants, prevalence, safety and acceptability of male circumcision, focusing on sub-Saharan Africa.
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Year 2008 | Authors LSHTM, UNAIDS, WHO
Keywords Behaviour change communication (BCC), Men and boys, Prevention, Rights
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Guidance for decision-makers on the human rights, ethical and legal considerations of male circumcision.
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Year 2008 | Authors UNAIDS
Keywords Behaviour change communication (BCC), Men and boys, Prevention, Rights
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A retrospective facility based costing study conducted in 40 non-government organization and public health facilities in Kenya and Swaziland. The purpose of this study is to present evidence on the total costs and unit costs of delivering six integrated sexual reproductive health and HIV services in a high and medium HIV prevalence setting, in order to support policy makers and planners scaling up these essential services.
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Year 2015 | Authors C E Warren, Darsamo V, Guinness L, Integra Initative, mayhew, Michaels-Igbokwe C, Muketo E, Obure CD, Sweeney S, Terris-Prestholt F, Vassall A, Watts C, Z Nhlabatsi
Keywords Integration, Limited resources, HIV.
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The objective of this study is to examine the use of family planning services by HIV-positive and HIV-negative women in Kenya and their ability to achieve their fertility desires. Data are derived from a random sample of women seeking family planning services in public health facilities in Kenya who had declared their HIV status (1887 at baseline and 1224 at endline) and who participated in a longitudinal study (the Integra Initiative) that measured the benefits/costs of integrating HIV and sexual/ reproductive health services in public health facilities.
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Year 2015 | Authors Charlotte Warren, Ian Askew, Integra Initative, James Kimani, Richard Mute, Susannah Mayhew, Timothy Abuya
Keywords family planning, fertility, Kenya, Women living with HIV
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This is a qualitative semistructured in-depth interview study to explore risks of experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV) after HIV infection among women with HIV in a postnatal care setting in Swaziland.
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Year 2015 | Authors Colombini M, Howard N., J Kikuvi, Mayhew S, Mulrenan C.
Keywords People living with HIV, risk, Swaziland, HIV.
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“Designing a package of sexual and reproductive health and HIV outreach services to meet the heterogeneous preferences of young people in Malawi: results from a discrete choice experiment”. This article examines young people’s preferences for integrated family planning and HIV services in rural Malawi.
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Year 2015 | Authors Integra Initiative, John Cairns, Michaels-Igbokwe C, Mylene Lagarde, Terris-Prestholt F
Keywords Malawi, outreach, SRH
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This report looks at lessons from the AIDS response to date and charts a path to end AIDS as a public health threat by 2030.
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Year 2015 | Authors The Lancet, UNAIDS
Keywords AIDS, development, global health, Research
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This study describes the contraceptive practices of HIV care and treatment (HCTx) clients in Manzini, Swaziland, including their unmet needs for family planning (FP), and compare these with population-level estimates. It also qualitatively explores the causal factors influencing contraceptive choice and use.
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Year 2014 | Authors A Wringe, Integra Initative, J Kikuvi, K Church, P Fakudze, R Masuku, S H Mayhew, Z Nhlabatsi
Keywords Contraception, family planning, Swaziland
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The Integra Initiative showcases the latest developments in research and best practices and highlights emerging concepts in the integration of HIV and SRH services. Visit www.integrainitiative.org to access the latest findings and resources.
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Year 2014 | Authors Integra Research team, IPPF, LSHTM, Population Council
Keywords Integrated, Research, SRH & HIV, HIV.
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This study comprises a descriptive analysis of human resources integration through task shifting/sharing and staff workload in the context of the Integra Initiative – a large-scale five-year evaluation of HIV/SRH integration. It describes the level, characteristics and changes in HR integration in the context of wider efforts to integrate HIV/SRH, and explore the impact of HR integration on staff workload.
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Year 2014 | Authors Darsamo V, Integra Research team, Michaels-Igbokwe C, Muketo E, Obure CD, Sweeney S, Terris-Prestholt F, Z Nhlabatsi
Keywords Integration, workload, HIV.
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Published in BMC Health Services Research. A qualitative assessment was conducted to assess provider experiences and perceptions about peer mentoring. Mentoring was perceived by both mentors and mentees as a sustainable method for capacity building, which increased providers’ ability to offer a wide range of and improved access to integrated SRH and HIV services.
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Year 2014 | Authors Averie Baird, Charity Ndwiga1, Charlotte E Warren, Integra Initiative, Jackline Kivunaga, James Kelly Kimani, Manuela Colombini, Richard Mutemwa, Ruth Wayua Muia, Susannah Mayhew, Timothy Abuya
Keywords Integra Initiative, Kenya, SRH & HIV Linkages
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“Exploring experiences in peer mentoring as a strategy for capacity building in sexual reproductive health and HIV service integration in Kenya”. The Integra Initiative designed, tested, and adapted protocols for peer mentorship in order to improve service providers’ skills, knowledge, and capacity to provide quality integrated HIV and sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services. This paper describes providers’ experiences in mentoring as a method of capacity building. Service providers who were skilled in the provision of FP or PNC services were selected to undergo a mentorship training program and to subsequently build the capacity of their peers in SRH-HIV integration.
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Year 2014 | Authors Abuya T, Baird A, C E Warren, Charity Ndwiga, Colombini M, Integra, Jackline Kivunaga, Kimani J K, Mayhew S, Mutemwa R, Ruth Wayua Muia
Keywords Integration, Kenya, peer mentoring
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“Experiences of stigma among women living with HIV attending sexual and reproductive health services in Kenya: a qualitative study”. This study explores the experiences of stigma of HIV-positive clients attending family planning and post-natal services and implications for service use and antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence, in order to to gain a better understanding of the impact of various dimensions of stigma on service use and ART adherence among HIV clients and to inform the response of integrated SRH services.
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Year 2014 | Authors Jackline Kivunaga, Lucy Stackpool Moore, Manuela Colombini, Richard Mutemwa, Susa
Keywords Kenya, qualitative research, stigma, Women living with HIV
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Maternal and child health (MCH) care may provide an entry point for HIV services in high HIV prevalence settings. This study assesses integration of HIV with MCH services in public sector facilities in Swaziland.
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Year 2014 | Authors C E Warren, I J Birdthistle, Integra Initiative, J Fenty, J Kikuvi, K Church, R Nkambule, S H Mayhew, Weiwei Zhou
Keywords maternal health, SRH & HIV Linkages, Swaziland
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Approaches to HIV counselling and testing (HCT) within low-resource high HIV prevalence settings have shifted over the years from primarily client-initiated approaches to provider initiated. As part of an ongoing programme science research agenda, we examine the relative costs of provider-initiated testing and counselling (PITC) services compared with voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) services in the same health facilities in two low-resource settings: Kenya and Swaziland.
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Year 2013 | Authors Abuya T, Askew I, Integra Initiative (inc. Vassall A) (2013), Warren CE
Keywords Integration, SRH, HIV.
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“Need, demand and missed opportunities for integrated RH-HIV care in Kenya & Swaziland: evidence from household surveys.” Through descriptive data analysis of household surveys collected by the Integra Initiative, this paper investigates the need, demand, and missed opportunities for integrated reproductive health and HIV services at the population level in Kenya and Swaziland.
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Year 2013 | Authors Integra Research team, Isolde Birdthistle, Jackline Kivunaga, Joelle Mak, Joshua Kikuvi, kathyr, Natalie Friend du-Preez, Rachel Masuku, Susannah H Mayhew
Keywords Integration, Kenya, Reproductive health, Research, Swaziland
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The 6th issue of Integra newsletter highlights the key research findings from the five year pioneering research project, the ‘Integra Initiative’, with a specific focus on cost and efficiency and on clients’ perspectives and preferences for integrated services. This issue also includes some concluding remarks from the main investigators and partners.
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Year 2013 | Authors IPPF, LSHTM, Population Council
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The 5th issue of Integra newsletter highlights the main messages from the launch of the Integra Initiative research findings at the Houses of Parliaments on 20 March 2013. It also presents snapshots of opinion from a range of experts and key stakeholders in the field of SRH and HIV integration, and introduces readers to new Integra team members as in previous issues.
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Year 2013 | Authors IPPF, LSHTM, Population Council
Keywords Integration
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In settings where sexually transmitted infection (STI) and HIV prevalence is high, the postpartum
period is a time of increased biological susceptibility to pregnancy related sepsis. Enabling women living with
HIV to avoid unintended pregnancies during the postpartum period can reduce vertical transmission and maternal mortality associated with HIV infection. We describe family planning (FP) practices and fertility desires of HIV-positive and HIV-negative postpartum women in Swaziland.
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Year 2013 | Authors Abuya T, Askew I, Integra Initiative (inc. Vassall A) (2013), Warren CE
Keywords Integration, SRH, HIV.
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“Family planning practices and pregnancy intentions among HIV-positive and HIV-negative postpartum women in Swaziland: a cross sectional survey” This paper describes family planning (FP) practices and fertility desires of HIV-positive and HIV-negative postpartum women in Swaziland using data drawn from a baseline survey of a four-year multi country prospective cohort study under the Integra Initiative, which is measuring the benefits and costs of providing integrated HIV and sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services in Kenya and Swaziland.
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Year 2013 | Authors Abuya T, Askew I, C E Warren, Integra Initative
Keywords family planning, Swaziland, Women living with HIV
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There is broad consensus on the value of integration of HIV services and reproductive health services in regions of the world with generalised HIV/AIDS epidemics and high reproductive morbidity. Integration is thought to increase access to and uptake of health services; and improves their efficiency and cost- effectiveness through better use of available resources. However, there is still very limited empirical literature on health service providers and how they experience and operationalize integration. This qualitative study was conducted among frontline health workers to explore provider experiences with integration in order to ascertain their significance to the performance of integrated health facilities.
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Year 2013 | Authors Busza J, Colombini M, Kivunaga J and Ndwiga C, Mayhew S, Mutemwa R
Keywords Integration, SRH, HIV.
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A literature search of PubMed and Ovid databases of articles published between January 1980 and February 2012 to identify English-language reports of drug-drug interactions between hormonal contraceptives (HCs) and antiretroviral drugs (ARVs). A review of the FDA prescribing information of contraceptive hormone preparations and antiretrovirals for additional data and recommendations is also included.
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Year 2013 | Authors Burke A, Jamshidi R, Robinson JA
Keywords ART, drug interactions, Hormonal contraception, HIV.
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Integrating HIV with primary health services has the potential to reduce HIV-related stigma through delivering care in settings disassociated with HIV. This study investigated the relationship between integrated care and felt stigma. The study design was a comparative case study of four models of HIV care in Swaziland, ranging from fully integrated to fully stand-alone HIV care.
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Year 2013 | Authors Church K, Fakudze P, Integra Initiative, Kikuvi J, Mayhew SH, Simelane D, Wringe A
Keywords health services research, primary care, reproductive health services, stigma, systems integration, HIV.
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The 2013 supplement of AIDS brings to the forefront the latest advances in research, programs and policy regarding how the fields of family planning and HIV are interrelated — and how they can be better integrated in practice.
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Year 2013 | Authors Multiple
Keywords family planning, Integration, Linkages, PMTCT, HIV.
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Study protocol for the Integra Initiative to assess the benefits and costs of integrating sexual and reproductive health and HIV services in Kenya and Swaziland. The need for robust evidence led a consortium of three organizations — International Planned Parenthood Federation, Population Council and the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine — to design AND implement the Integra Initiative. The data generated through this study will demonstrate the extent to which reorganizing models of HIV and SRH services can directly influence some of the key MDG indicators, against which countries, development partners and global institutions are measuring their progress towards meeting the MDGs.
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Year 2012 | Authors Anna Vassall, Carol Dayo Obure, Charlotte E Warren, Charlotte Watts, Ian Askew, Isolde Birdthistle, James Kelly Kimani, Kathryn Church, Manuela Colombini, Natalie Friend du-Preez, Richard Mutemwa, Susannah H Mayhew, Timothy Abuya
Keywords HIV services, Integra Initiative, Integration, Sexual and reproductive health
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In the context of increasing political commitment and previous reviews suggesting a strong public health argument for the integration of HIV services, the authors found the evidence on efficiency broadly supports further efforts to integrate HIV services.
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Year 2012 | Authors Dehne K, Greener R, Maier CB, Obure CD, Sweeney S, Vassall A
Keywords Integration, SRH, HIV.
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Presentation outlining the Research Components of the Integra Initiative in Swaziland.
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Year 2011 | Authors Anna Vassall, Charlotte Warren, Integra Initiative, Susannah Mayhew
Keywords Research, SRH & HIV Linkages, Swaziland
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Presentation outlining the Research Components of the Integra Initiative, including the benefits for clients and services, the impact of integration on behaviour, stigma, and unintended pregnancy, and cost and feasibility of integration.
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Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, LSHTM, Population Council
Keywords Integra Initiative, Research, SRH HIV Linkages
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The impact of integration in public health facilities is influenced by the process of implementation and the context in which this implementation is taking place. This intervention report finds that intervention using the mentoring process was found to be a feasible and effective method in building the capacity of service providers on HIV and FP and PNC integration.
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Year 2011 | Authors Charity Ndwiga, Charlotte Warren, Integra Initiative, Jacqueline Kivunaga, Joshua Kikuvi, Lawrence Oteba, Timothy Abuya
Keywords Integra Initiative, Intervention, Kenya, Research, SRH & HIV Linkages, Swaziland
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This set of eight briefs summarize the current state of integration of the family planning and HIV fields. The briefs highlight recent developments, including changes in the policy environment, new programmatic examples, and the latest operations research results.
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Year 2010 | Authors FHI
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), family planning, Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV
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This document presents recommended Standards for sexuality education. The Standards indicate what children and young people at different ages should know and understand, what situations or challenges they should be able to handle at those ages, and which values and attitudes they need to develop; all of this so that they can develop in a satisfactory, positive and healthy manner as regards their sexuality.
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Year 2010 | Authors BZgA, WHO Regional Office for Europe | Also available in Finnish, Russian
Keywords framework, Sexuality education, Standards, young people
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Journal of the International AIDS Society. 2010. 13(26): An article which systematically reviews the existing evidence for the benefits of linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV programmes at the policy, systems and service delivery levels.
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Year 2010 | Authors Almers L, Brickley DB, Collins L, Kennedy CE, Kennedy GE, Mbizvo M, Mirjahangir J, Osborne K, Packel L, Spaulding AB
Keywords Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Millennium Development Goals, Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT)
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PLoS ONE 5(5): e10781: An article which identifies how to foster greater support for implementing PMTCT programmes which also include the prevention of unintended pregnancies among HIV-positive women.
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Year 2010 | Authors Harlan SV, Lanham M, Petruney T, Robinson ET
Keywords advocacy, Antiretroviral therapy (ART), family planning, Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT)
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Sex Transm Infect 2010;86:ii48-ii55: An article which assesses the potential impact of implementing the new WHO PMTCT guidelines between 2010 and 2015 and consider the efforts required to virtually eliminate mother to child transmission.
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Year 2010 | Authors Akwara P, Ekpini R, Hayashi C, Kiragu K, Luo C, Mahy M, Shaffer N, Stanecki K, Stover J
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), family planning, Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT), Unintended pregnancies
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A study that estimates the burden of paediatric HIV disease due to unwanted pregnancies.
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Year 2009 | Authors Esiru G, Harper M, Hladik W, Stover J, Tappero J
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), family planning, Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT), Women and girls
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LoS One. 2009;4(1):e4149: An article which assesses the effects of ART on the reproductive intentions and outcomes among women in rural Uganda and the implications of increased access to ART on the reproductive health services which need to be provided to women living with HIV.
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Year 2009 | Authors Bunnell R, Glidden D, Homsy J, King R, Malamba S, Mermin J, Moore D, Nakityo R, Tappero J
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), family planning, Reproductive health, Women living with HIV
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This document presents the findings of a systematic review of the literature on sexual and reproductive health and HIV linkages and provides recommendations for how to enhance linkages at the research, policy and programme levels.
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Year 2009 | Authors IPPF, UCSF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO | Also available in Arabic, French, Russian, Spanish
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT)
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AIDS 23 (suppl 1): The studies published in this supplement highlight how the family planning and HIV fields are related and ways of better integrating them in practice.
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Year 2009 | Authors Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Keywords family planning, Integration, Linking sexual and reprodutive health and HIV, Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT)
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This document reports on the findings of an exploratory study on coping strategies and life choices of couples in South Africa, Tanzania and the Ukraine living in long-term serodiscordant relationships
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Year 2009 | Authors GNP+
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), People living with HIV (PLHIV), Positive prevention, Stigma and discrimination
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This supplement of AIDS and Behavior brings together current, innovative research from sub-Saharan Africa that explores the influence of highly active antiretroviral treatment (HAART) on reproductive decision-making, reproductive and sexual health, and reproductive outcomes at individual, social, and environmental levels.
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Year 2009 | Authors Various
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), People living with HIV, Sexual and reproductive health, Treatment
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This bulletin addresses the special theme of strengthening the linkages between sexual and reproductive health and HIV and why these links are crucial to public health.
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Year 2009 | Authors WHO
Keywords Integration, key populations, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Rights
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A report on integrating HIV treatment and care into reproductive health settings in the Dominican Republic.
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Year 2006 | Authors IPPF-WHR | Also available in Spanish
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), family planning, Integration, Treatment
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A study of the costs and effectiveness of integrating contraceptive services into voluntary HIV counselling and testing services in Kenya.
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Year 2006 | Authors FHI, USAID
Keywords Behaviour change communication (BCC), family planning, Integration, Voluntary counselling and testing (VCT)
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Integrating counselling and testing into family planning services: What happens to the existing quality of family planning when HIV services are integrated in South Africa? A study comparing the costs of two models for integrating HIV voluntary counselling and testing into family planning clinics in South Africa.
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Year 2006 | Authors FHI
Keywords family planning, Integration, Voluntary counselling and testing (VCT)
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Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes. 40(3), pp. 344-349: A study that looks at ways of improving PMTCT uptake, especially in resource poor settings.
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Year 2005 | Authors DeCock KM, Marum LH, Mbori-Ngacha DA, Misore AO, Nganga LW, Otieno JA, Van't Hoog AH
Keywords Behaviour change communication (BCC), HIV counselling and testing, Information education communication (IEC), Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT)
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Journal of Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 12(3-4), pp. 115-20: A study that evaluates the effect of HIV information and education on the uptake of HIV screening in prenatal clinics.
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Year 2004 | Authors Anderson BL, Landers DV, Simhan HN
Keywords Behaviour change communication (BCC), HIV counselling and testing, Information education communication (IEC), Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT)
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A pre-post intervention study in Zambia which demonstrated that the provision of HIV voluntary counselling and testing and infant feeding counselling to mothers attending maternal and child health clinics are vital components of any mother to child transmission reduction strategy.
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Year 2003 | Authors Population Council
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT), Voluntary counselling and testing, Women and girls
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A comprehensive website at www.whatworksforwomen.org. The site documents evidence for effective HIV interventions to guide donors, policymakers, and program managers in planning effective HIV policies and programmes for women and girls.
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Authors Futures Group, Health Policy Project
Keywords Key Technical Topics, Women and girls
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Part of the Integra Initiatives Steps to Integration Series, Step 7 examines human resource capacity for integrated SRH/HIV care. The Steps aim to strengthen the evidence base and good practice for integrating HIV and SRH services.
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Authors Integra Research team (IPPF; LSHTM; Population Council)
Keywords human resources, Integration, staff, training
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Contraceptive use and fertility intentions among women living with HIV in Kenya and Swaziland is part 6 of the Integra Initiatives Steps to Integration Series. The Steps aim to strengthen the evidence base and good practice for integrating HIV and SRH services.
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Authors Integra Research team (IPPF; LSHTM; Population Council)
Keywords family planning, Kenya, Swaziland, HIV.
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Part of the Integra Initiatives Steps to Integration Series, Step 5 examines the effect of integrating HIV services on quality of postnatal care. The series aims to strengthen the evidence base and good practice for integrating HIV and SRH services.
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Authors Integra Research team (IPPF; LSHTM; Population Council)
Keywords Integration, postnatal, pregnancy
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Step 4 in the Integra Initiatives Steps to Integration Series examines the cost and technical efficiency of integrated HIV and SRH services in Kenya and Swaziland. The Steps to Integration series aims to strengthen the evidence base and good practice for integrating HIV and SRH services.
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Authors Integra Research team (IPPF; LSHTM; Population Council)
Keywords cost effectiveness, Integration, Kenya, Swaziland
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Step 3 in the Steps to Integration Series details Integra Initiative research into stigma, in order to strengthen the evidence base and good practice for integrating HIV and SRH services.
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Authors Integra Research team (IPPF; LSHTM; Population Council)
Keywords Integra Initiative, stigma, HIV.
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Peer Mentoriong: an effective strategy for integrating HIV and SRH services
Step 2 in the Integra Initiatives Steps to Integration Series to strengthen the evidence base and good practice for integrating HIV and SRH services.
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Authors Integra Research team (IPPF; LSHTM; Population Council)
Keywords Integra Initiative, peer mentoring, HIV.
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Part of the Integra Initiatives Steps to Integration Series to strengthen the evidence base and good practice for integrating HIV and SRH services. This document provides an introduction to the integration of sexual and reproductive health and HIV services.
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Authors Integra Research team (IPPF; LSHTM; Population Council)
Keywords Integra Initiative, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, HIV.
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This document is a tool containing practical advice on implementing HIV and sexually transmitted infection (STI) programmes with men who have sex with men. Topics covered include community empowerment, addressing violence, condom and lubricant programming, other health-care services, and service delivery. It contains examples of good practices from around the world that can be used to support efforts to plan programmes and services with men who have sex with men.
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Year 2015 | Authors PEPFAR, The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, The Global Forum on MSM and HIV, UNDP, UNFPA, USAID, WHO
Keywords key populations, men who have sex with men (MSM), STI, HIV.
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This brief aims to catalyse and inform discussions about how best to provide health services, programmes and support for young transgender people. It offers a concise account of current knowledge concerning the HIV risk and vulnerability of young transgender people; the barriers and constraints they face to appropriate services; examples of programmes that may work well in addressing their needs and rights; and approaches and considerations for providing services that both draw upon and build the strengths, competencies and capacities of young transgender people.
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Year 2015 | Authors WHO
Keywords transgender, WHO, Youth / Young people, HIV.
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This brief aims to catalyse and inform discussions about how best to provide health services, programmes and support for young people who inject drugs. It offers a concise account of current knowledge concerning the HIV risk and vulnerability of young people who inject drugs; the barriers and constraints they face to appropriate services; examples of programmes that may work well in addressing their needs and rights; and approaches and considerations for providing services that both draw upon and build the strengths, competencies and capacities of young people who inject drugs.
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Year 2015 | Authors WHO
Keywords People who use drugs, WHO, Youth / Young people, HIV., injecting drug use
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This technical brief is one in a series addressing four young key populations. It is intended for policy-makers, donors, service-planners, service-providers and community-led organizations. This brief aims to catalyse and inform discussions about how best to provide health services, programmes and support for young MSM. It offers a concise account of current knowledge concerning the HIV risk and vulnerability of young MSM; the barriers and constraints they face to appropriate services; examples of programmes that may work well in addressing their needs and rights; and approaches and considerations for providing services that both draw upon and build to the strengths, competencies and capacities of young MSM.
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Year 2015 | Authors WHO
Keywords men who have sex with men (MSM), WHO, Youth/Young people
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These consolidated guidelines bring together all existing guidance relevant to five key populations – men who have sex with men, people who inject drugs, people in prisons and other closed settings, sex workers and transgender people – and updates selected guidance and recommendations.
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Year 2014 | Authors WHO
Keywords Antiretroviral treatment (ART), diagnosis, HIV prevention, key populations, HIV.
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This tool offers practical advice on implementing HIV and STI programmes for and with sex workers. Topics covered in the tool include approaches and principles to building programmes that are led by the sex worker community and contains examples of good practice from around the world that may support efforts in planning programmes and services.
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Year 2013 | Authors NSWP, UNAIDS, UNDP, UNFPA, WHO, World Bank
Keywords key populations, Sex Workers, STI
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This “What works?” brief is designed to help programme managers, advocates and policy makers from governmental and non-government organizations to effectively link SRH, HIV and harm reduction services at the policy, systems and service delivery levels for people who use drugs.
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Year 2012 | Authors INPUD, IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA
Keywords drugs, HIV., Indonesia, injecting drug use
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This “What works?” brief is designed to help programme managers, advocates and policy makers from governmental and non-governmental organizations to more effectively link SRH and HIV services for MSM and transgender people at the policy, systems, and service delivery levels.
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Year 2012 | Authors IPPF, MSMGF, UNAIDS, UNFPA
Keywords India, MSM, transgender, HIV.
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This Report Card summarizes the current situation of HIV prevention strategies and services for men who have sex with men and transgender people in Cambodia and aims to support efforts to increase and improve the programmatic, policy and funding actions taken on HIV prevention.
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Year 2012 | Authors IPPF, MSMGF, RHAC, UNFPA
Keywords Cambodia, HIV prevention, MSM, transgender
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This Report Card summarizes the current situation of HIV prevention strategies and services for female, male and transgender sex workers in Pakistan and supports efforts to increase and improve the programmatic, policy and funding actions taken on HIV prevention.
Additional information
Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, NSWP, UNFPA | Also available in Urdu
Keywords Pakistan, Sex Workers, HIV.
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A tool to help policy makers, programme managers, health professionals, donors and advocates to better support the sexual and reproductive health and rights of sex workers living with HIV.
Additional information
Year 2010 | Authors GNP+, NSWP | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Rights, Sex Workers
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A tool to help policy makers, programme managers, health professionals, donors and advocates to better support the sexual and reproductive health and rights of prisoners living with HIV.
Additional information
Year 2010 | Authors GNP+ | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, People who use drugs, Rights
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A tool to help policy makers, programme managers, health professionals, donors and advocates to better support the sexual and reproductive health and rights of migrants living with HIV.
Additional information
Year 2010 | Authors GNP+ | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), key populations, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Rights
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A tool to help policy makers, programme managers, health professionals, donors and advocates to better support the sexual and reproductive health and rights of men who have sex with men living with HIV.
Additional information
Year 2010 | Authors GNP+, MSMGF | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, men who have sex with men (MSM), Rights
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A tool to help policy makers, programme managers, health professionals, donors and advocates to better support the sexual and reproductive health and rights of people who use drugs living with HIV.
Additional information
Year 2010 | Authors GNP+, INPUD | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, People who use drugs, Rights
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A case study that looks at voluntary HIV counselling and testing as an entry point for comprehensive sexual and reproductive health services.
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Year 2008 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO | Also available in Arabic, French, Russian, Spanish
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), family planning, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Men and boys, People living with HIV (PLHIV), Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT), Rights, Women and girls
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This early-release guideline makes available two key recommendations. First, antiretroviral therapy (ART) should be initiated in everyone living with HIV at any CD4 cell count. Second, the use of daily oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is recommended as a prevention choice for people at substantial risk of HIV infection as part of combination prevention approaches.
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Year 2015 | Authors WHO
Keywords ART, Guide, People living with HIV (PLHIV), Treatment
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This document reviews the medical eligibility criteria for use of contraception, offering guidance on the safety of use of different methods for women and men with specific characteristics or known medical conditions. The recommendations are based on systematic reviews of available clinical and epidemiological research. It is a companion guideline to Selected practice recommendations for contraceptive use. Together, these documents are intended to be used by policy-makers, programme managers, and the scientific community, to support national programmes in the preparation of service delivery guidelines.
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Year 2013 | Authors WHO
Keywords Contraception, Medical conditions
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This website highlights USAID and the USG’s response to FP/HIV integration and related resources.
Additional information
Year 2013 | Authors USAID/Office of HIV/AIDS and Office of Population and Reproductive Health
Keywords SRH and HIV Integration
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The World Health Organization (WHO) has concluded that women living with HIV or at high risk of HIV can safely continue to use hormonal contraceptives to prevent pregnancy. The recommendation follows a thorough review of evidence about links between hormonal contraceptive use and HIV acquisition.
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Year 2013 | Authors WHO
Keywords family planning, HIV.
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Fifteen frequently asked questions about hormonal contraception and HIV.
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Year 2013 | Authors UNAIDS
Keywords Hormonal contraception, HIV.
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This publication reports on the progress being made in the global scale-up in the use of antiretroviral medicines in low- and middle-income countries, the challenges that are being overcome or that await solutions and the opportunities for building on the achievements of the past decade.
A technical brief summarizing the evidence and related recommendations for effectively integrating family planning into HIV programs.
Additional information
Year 2013 | Authors WHO
Keywords ART, HIV.
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A systematic review of the literature to study whether women living with HIV
who use hormonal contraception are at increased risk of HIV-disease progression
compared with those who do not use hormonal contraception.
Additional information
Year 2013 | Authors Curtis KM, Phillips SJ, Polis CB
Keywords family planning, Hormonal contraception, Injectables, progression, HIV.
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A literature search of PubMed and Ovid databases of articles published between January 1980 and February 2012 to identify English-language reports of drug-drug interactions between hormonal contraceptives (HCs) and antiretroviral drugs (ARVs). A review of the FDA prescribing information of contraceptive hormone preparations and antiretrovirals for additional data and recommendations is also included.
Additional information
Year 2013 | Authors Burke A, Jamshidi R, Robinson JA
Keywords ART, drug interactions, Hormonal contraception, HIV.
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FHI 360 and USAID hosted a webinar about the evidence and current technical guidance on hormonal contraception and HIV, and what they mean for programs in the field. After a brief re-cap of the data and related WHO Technical Statement, speakers addressed what the evidence means for women and for services, and what key stakeholders can do to ensure the guidance is meaningfully put into practice.
Additional information
Year 2013 | Authors USAID and FHI360
Keywords family planning, Hormonal contraception, Injectables, HIV.
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This useful tool is available from www.aidsmap.com. The tool is designed to give personalised information about contraception and available choices.
Additional information
Year 2013 | Authors NAM AIDSmap
Keywords Hormonal contraception, HIV.
View webpage
The Adolescents Count Today (ACT) project was set up in 2010 to
challenges and improve the quality of life of adolescents living with
or affected by HIV in Eldoret, Thika and Nakuru in Kenya.
The collection of photos and stories in this photobook speak of real, tangible and
lasting change in the lives of the adolescents and their families who are living with or
affected by HIV.
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Year 2013 | Authors FHOK, IPPF
Keywords Youth, HIV.
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This programmatic update is meant to provide a current perspective for countries on the important changes and new considerations arising since publication of WHO’s PMTCT ARV guidelines, 2010 version, especially as a number of countries are now preparing to adopt Option B+.
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Year 2012 | Authors WHO
Keywords Anti-retroviral therapy, PMTCT, pregnancy, HIV.
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This document offers guidance in planning, monitoring and evaluating programmes for men who have sex with men, sex workers and transgender people. The guidelines complement the Operational Guidelines for Monitoring and Evaluation of HIV Programmes for People who Inject Drugs.
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Year 2012 | Authors CDC, DFID, Global Fund, ICASO, PEPFAR, UNAIDS, UNDP, UNFPA, UNODC, USAID, WHO
Keywords monitoring and evaluation, MSM, Sex Workers, Transgender. HIV prevention
This policy piece discusses the logistical and legal issues and implications of the 'refusal policies embodied in PEPFAR, and how they relate to the trafficking program.
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Year 2012 | Authors Guttmacher
Keywords Abortion, Contraception, Sex Workers, Stigma and discrimination
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Programme and research considerations related to HIV and hormonal contraception.
Additional information
Year 2012 | Authors WHO
Keywords Hormonal contraception, HIV.
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This article reviews the evidence of what works to meet the sexual and reproductive health needs of women living with HIV in developing countries and includes 35 studies and evaluations of eight general interventions using various methods of implementation science from 15 countries.
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Year 2011 | Authors Croce-Galis M., Gay J., Hardee K.
Keywords SRH and HIV Linkages
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This booklet answers questions raised by young women living with HIV about dating, relationships, sexuality and parenthood. It offers information to help them have a healthy, happy, and sexually fulfilling life and to decide on issues relating to their sexual and reproductive health.
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Year 2011 | Authors IPPF | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Gender, People living with HIV, Women and girls, Youth / Young people
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The aim of this study was to solicit the views of people living with HIV on the barriers and opportunities in relation to the prevention of vertical transmission of HIV, with emphasis on the first two prongs of the global prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV strategy (prevention of HIV among women of reproductive age and prevention of unintended pregnancy among women living with HIV).
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Year 2011 | Authors Global Network of people Living with HIV, ICW Global
Keywords People living with HIV (PLHIV), Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT), Women and girls
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Standards of Care for the Health of Transsexual, Transgender, and Gender Nonconforming People. 7th Version. The World Professional Association for Transgender Health, 2011. The overall goal of the Standards of Care is to provide clinical guidance for health professionals to assist transsexual, transgender, and gender nonconforming people with safe and effective pathways to achieving lasting personal comfort with their gendered selves, in order to maximize their overall health, psychological well-being, and self-fulfillment.
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Year 2011 | Authors The World Professional Association for Transgender Health
Keywords Gender, Standards, transgender, transsexual
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This publication provides evidence on the gender dimensions of HIV-related stigma and how this stigma affects women differently than men in Ethiopia, Dominican Republic and Bangladesh.
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Year 2011 | Authors GCWA, GIZ, ICW, IPPF, UNAIDS
Keywords case studies from Bangladesh, Ethiopia and Dominican Republic, People Living with HIV Stigma Index. Gender, Stigma expereinced by women in health settings
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A poster providing an overview of a study that solicited the views of people living with HIV on the barriers and opportunities in relation to the prevention of vertical transmission of HIV.
Additional information
Year 2011 | Authors Global Network of people Living with HIV, ICW Global
Keywords People living with HIV (PLHIV), Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT), Women and girls
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This Report Card summarizes the current situation of HIV prevention strategies and services for gay men and other men who have sex with men in Macedonia and aims to support efforts to increase and improve the programmatic, policy and funding actions taken on HIV prevention.
Additional information
Year 2011 | Authors EGAL, HERA, IPPF, MSMGF, UNFPA | Also available in Macedonian
Keywords HIV prevention, Macedonia, MSM
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A guide for young people living with HIV to help them understand their sexual rights, and live healthy, happy and sexually fulfilling lives.
Additional information
Year 2010 | Authors IPPF | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords People living with HIV, Rights, Youth / Young people, sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
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A tool to help policy makers, programme managers, health professionals, donors and advocates to better support the sexual and reproductive health and rights of sex workers living with HIV.
Additional information
Year 2010 | Authors GNP+, NSWP | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Rights, Sex Workers
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A tool to help policy makers, programme managers, health professionals, donors and advocates to better support the sexual and reproductive health and rights of prisoners living with HIV.
Additional information
Year 2010 | Authors GNP+ | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, People who use drugs, Rights
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A tool to help policy makers, programme managers, health professionals, donors and advocates to better support the sexual and reproductive health and rights of migrants living with HIV.
Additional information
Year 2010 | Authors GNP+ | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), key populations, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Rights
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A tool to help policy makers, programme managers, health professionals, donors and advocates to better support the sexual and reproductive health and rights of men who have sex with men living with HIV.
Additional information
Year 2010 | Authors GNP+, MSMGF | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, men who have sex with men (MSM), Rights
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A tool to help policy makers, programme managers, health professionals, donors and advocates to better support the sexual and reproductive health and rights of people who use drugs living with HIV.
Additional information
Year 2010 | Authors GNP+, INPUD | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, People who use drugs, Rights
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This Consensus Statement captures key findings and priority actions, based on the evidence from programmes and research presented by a wide variety of service providers, community based organizations, researchers and adolescents and young people living with HIV who attended the WHO/UNICEF Second Global Consultation on Service Provision for Adolescents Living with HIV held in Kampala, Uganda from 24-28 May 2010.
Additional information
Year 2010 | Authors Family Health International, GNP+, Johns Hopkins University, Makere University & Uganda Paediatrics Association, UNICEF, WHO
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), Stigma and discrimination, Unintended pregnancies, Youth / Young people
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A guide for people living with HIV, service providers and policy makers to help promote, understand and implement rights-based strategies for addressing the prevention needs of people living with HIV.
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Year 2010 | Authors FPA India, INP+, IPPF
Keywords People living with HIV, Positive prevention, Rights, Sexual and reproductive health
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This report presents the key points and recommendations that emerged over the course of a two-day international technical consultation on ‘positive prevention’ held in Tunisia in April 2009.
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Year 2009 | Authors GNP+, UNAIDS | Also available in French, Spanish, Swahili
Keywords Criminalization, People living with HIV (PLHIV), Positive prevention, Rights
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This report documents the LIVING 2008 proceedings and how each of the four summit themes are crucial to the lives and survival of PLHIV.
Additional information
Year 2009 | Authors GNP+ | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), Criminalization, Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), Positive prevention
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A tool to help policy makers, programme managers, health professionals, donors and advocates to better support the sexual and reproductive health and rights of people living with HIV.
Additional information
Year 2009 | Authors EngenderHealth, GNP+, ICW, IPPF, UNAIDS, Young Positives | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), key populations, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Rights
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This declaration outlines ten sexual rights which are an evolving set of entitlements related to sexuality that contribute to the freedom, equality and dignity of all people.
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Year 2008 | Authors IPPF | Also available in Arabic, French, Hindi, Japanese, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish
Keywords key populations, Men who have sex with men, Rights, Stigma and discrimination
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A guide for how to implement the People Living with HIV Stigma Index. It contains: background information on the index; an introduction to the questionnaire and data gathering process; practical guidance for training interviewers; and tips for communicating the research findings.
Additional information
Year 2008 | Authors GNP+, ICW, IPPF, UNAIDS | Also available in Arabic, Chinese, French, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Swahili
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), key populations, People living with HIV (PLHIV), Stigma and discrimination
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A brief overview of the People Living with HIV Stigma Index.
Additional information
Year 2008 | Authors GNP+, ICW, IPPF, UNAIDS
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), key populations, People living with HIV (PLHIV), Stigma and discrimination
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A case study that looks at voluntary HIV counselling and testing as an entry point for comprehensive sexual and reproductive health services.
Additional information
Year 2008 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO | Also available in Arabic, French, Russian, Spanish
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), family planning, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Men and boys, People living with HIV (PLHIV), Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT), Rights, Women and girls
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A special supplement from Reproductive Health Matters (Volume 15, Issue 29) which contains a number of articles on meeting the sexual and reproductive health needs of people living with HIV.
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Year 2007 | Authors Reproductive Health Matters
Keywords family planning, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, People living with HIV (PLHIV), Rights
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A statement from representatives of global networks of people living with HIV outlining their sexual and reproductive health and rights.
Additional information
Year 2007 | Authors GNP+
Keywords Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA), International commitment, key populations, People living with HIV (PLHIV)
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This review summarizes the results of a questionnaire that was sent to over 80 organizations involved with providing psychosocial support to young people living with HIV. It contains recommendations for key areas for action that could improve the provision of psychosocial support.
Additional information
Year 2007 | Authors WHO
Keywords Antiretroviral Therapy, care and support, Treatment, Youth / Young people
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Guidelines on care, treatment and support for women living with HIV and their children in resource-constrained settings.
Additional information
Year 2006 | Authors UNFPA, WHO
Keywords family planning, People living with HIV (PLHIV), Women and girls, sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
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The BCS+ toolkit, developed and tested in Kenya and South Africa, provides the information and materials needed for health facility providers to provide complete and high-quality family planning counseling to clients who live in areas with high rates of HIV and STIs.
Additional information
Year 2013 | Authors Population Council
Keywords family planning, HIV., sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
View webpage
Recently updated, the Balanced Counselling Strategy Plus: A Toolkit for Family Planning Service Providers Working in High HIV/STI Prevalence Settings (BCS+) is an interactive, client-friendly approach for improving counselling on family planning and prevention, detection, and treatment of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) including HIV.
Additional information
Year 2012 | Authors Population Council
Keywords Integration of HIV and family planning, sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
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Guidance on actions to take to prevent the spread of resistance of gonorrhoeae and its effects on maternal and infant health as well as fertility in both men and women.
Additional information
Year 2012 | Authors WHO
Keywords antimicrobial resistance, antimicrobial surveillance, gonorrhoeae, Sexually transmitted infection (STI)
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A fact sheet that highlights the implications of multidrug resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae and outlines the required interventions to deal with this problem.
Additional information
Year 2011 | Authors WHO
Keywords HIV transmission, key populations, men who have sex with men (MSM), sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
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Nearly a million people acquire a sexually transmitted infection, including HIV, every day. This global strategy outlines a strong technical and advocacy case for preventing and controlling sexually transmitted infections, including HIV.
Additional information
Year 2007 | Authors WHO | Also available in Arabic, Chinese, French, Russian, Spanish
Keywords advocacy, HIV transmission. Behaviour change communication (BCC), key populations, sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
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This is a training course for people responsible for STI management at any first-level health facility, such as a health centre, district hospital, mission hospital or STI clinic. It is comprised of seven modules and includes a guide for trainers.
WHO Training Module 1
WHO Training Module 2
WHO Training Module 3
WHO Training Module 4
WHO Training Module 5
WHO Training Module 6
WHO Training Module 7
Additional information
Year 2007 | Authors WHO | Also available in French, Spanish
Keywords Condoms, HIV transmission. Behaviour change communication (BCC), sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
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This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors FPAB, IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, National AIDS/STD programme, UNAIDS, UNFPA, UNICEF, USAID, WHO
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
Download
This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors BOFWA, IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, Ministry of Health, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
Download
This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors CAMNAFAW, IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, Ministère de la Santé Publique, UNAIDS, UNFPA, UNICEF, USAID, WHO | Also available in French
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
Download
This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, Ministère de la Santé Publique, UNAIDS, UNFPA, UNICEF, USAID, WHO | Also available in French
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
Download
This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors AIBEF, IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO | Also available in French
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
Download
This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors FGAE, IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
Download
This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors Ghana Health Service, IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, Ministry of Health, PPAG, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
Download
This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors AGBEF, IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO | Also available in French
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
Download
This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPA, IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
Download
This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors ALFM, IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, Ministry of Public Health, National AIDS Programme, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO | Also available in French
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
Download
This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, LPPA, Ministry of Health, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
Download
This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors FISA, IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, Ministry of Health, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO | Also available in French
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
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This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors FPAM, IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, Ministry of Health, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
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This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors AMPPF, IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, SE/HCNLS, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO | Also available in French
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
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This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors AMODEFA, IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
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This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, Ministry of Health and Social Services, NAPPA, UNAIDS, UNFPA, UNICEF, USAID, WHO
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
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This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, PPFN, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
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This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors Department of Health, IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, UNICEF, USAID, WHO
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
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This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors FLAS, IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, UNICEF, USAID, WHO
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
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This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, UMATI, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
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This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors ATBEF, IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO | Also available in French
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
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This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors ATSR, IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO | Also available in French
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
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This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, Ministry of Health, RHU, UNAIDS, UNFPA, USAID, WHO
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
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This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, Ministry of Health, PPAZ, UNAIDS, UNFPA, UNICEF, USAID, WHO
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
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This infographic snapshot provides an overview of national level data for more than 150 indicators covering the full scope of HIV and SRHR linkages including: key connections; enabling environment (policy and legal); health systems; integrated service delivery; a focus on adolescents and youth; and a focus on key populations.
Additional information
Year 2016 | Authors IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, UNICEF, USAID, WHO
Keywords adolescents, data, enabling environment, health systems, integrated service delivery, key populations, monitoring and evaluation, sexual and reproductive health and rights
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This 8 page leaflet provides an overview to SRHR and HIV linkages and includes a summary of the work of the Interagency Working Group on SRH and HIV Linkages.
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Year 2017 | Authors IAWG on SRH and HIV Linkages, IPPF, WHO
Keywords Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, SRH and HIV Integration
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A guide to facilitating a workshop on linking up HIV and sexual and reproductive health and rights with young key populations.
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Year 2015 | Authors International HIV/AIDS Alliance, Link Up
Keywords Guide, key populations, Workshop, young people, Youth
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A tool that can be used both regionally and nationally to assess the bi-directional linkages between HIV and sexual and reproductive health at the policy, systems and service-delivery levels.
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Year 2009 | Authors GNP+, ICW, IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO, Young Positives | Also available in Arabic, French, Russian, Spanish
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), Behaviour change communication (BCC), Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV
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“Integration works! A guide to facilitating a workshop on integrating SRHR & HIV”. This facilitator’s guide on HIV and sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) integration provides an aide to presenting a 4 day workshop on how to integrate HIV and SRHR.
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Year 2015 | Authors International HIV/AIDS Alliance
Keywords Guide, Integration, tools, Workshop
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An overview of the Rapid Assessment Tool implementation process and a list of the countries who have carried out a full implementation between 2008 and 2014.
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Year 2014 | Authors IAWG for SRH & HIV Linkages
Keywords Integration, Rapid Assessment Tool, SRH and HIV Linkages
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This course will explain the benefits of integrating family planning (FP) into HIV services and provide guidance on how to establish and sustain the delivery of integrated FP/HIV services. The course addresses FP/HIV integration from a health systems perspective, covers contraceptive methods for people living with HIV (PLHIV), and describes how HIV care providers can help their clients make informed reproductive health decisions and access appropriate care, including both voluntary family planning and safer pregnancy/conception services. Finally, the course includes special considerations for addressing the family planning needs of key populations affected by HIV, including adolescent girls.
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Year 2015 | Authors FHI 360, USAID
Keywords family planning, Integration, learning, training, HIV.
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This report highlights the outcomes of a consultation held from 1-3 December 2010 to discuss country implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages. The consultation involved participants from 16 countries that have implemented the tool, nine countries that plan to implement it, and regional and international partners.
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Year 2010 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Partnerships, Policy
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A presentation that provides an overview of the Rapid Assessment Tool and the implementation process.
Additional information
Year 2010 | Authors IAWG for SRH & HIV Linkages
Keywords Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV
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A case study of integration at the Siphofaneni Clinic in Swaziland, one of five centres of excellence in the country. This report from the Best Practices Series outlines a model of integrated services integrating family planning into ART services.
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Year 2013 | Authors EU, Ministry of Health, UNAIDS, UNFPA
Keywords Best practice, SRH & HIV integration, Swaziland
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While there are many separate indicators related to sexual and reproductive health (SRH) and HIV, a key challenge has been the lack of internationally-agreed indicators to measure progress in linking SRH and HIV. Based on a theory of change, this SRH and HIV Linkages Compendium contains a focused set of indicators and related assessment tools that have relevance to tracking the links between SRH and HIV programmes at national and sub-national levels. Each indicator includes an overview, a brief description of its relevance to SRH and HIV linkages, and a hyperlink to a detailed definition. All the indicators in this compendium have passed through a rigorous evaluation based on the indicator standards of the UNAIDS Monitoring and Evaluation Reference Group.
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Year 2014 | Authors IAWG for SRH & HIV Linkages, IPPF, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, monitoring and evaluation, Resources, tools
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Zanzibar.
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Year 2014 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Rapid Assessment Tool, SRH HIV Linkages, Zanzibar
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Sri Lanka.
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Year 2014 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Rapid Assessment Tool, SRH & HIV Linkages, Sri Lanka
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Afghanistan.
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Year 2014 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Afghanistan, Rapid Assessment Tool, SRH HIV Linkages
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FHI 360 conducted a review of research findings, program experiences in the field, and technical guidance to identify and synthesize evidence pertaining to: the rationale for integrating FP and HIV services; facilitators of and barriers to successful integration; and the impact of integrated FP and HIV services. A narrated 15-minute Prezi offers a summary of this evidence and recommendations for institutionalizing and scaling up integrated FP and HIV services.
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Year 2014 | Authors FHI 360
Keywords family planning, Integration, training, HIV.
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Service integration is an approach in which health care providers use opportunities to engage a client in addressing broader health and social needs beyond those prompting the initial health care encounter. Integrated programming can take many forms, both within the health sector and between sectors (such as integration between health and environment programs). This program guide has a potentially wide range of audiences and applications. Donors, implementing organizations, technical advisors and supervisors, trainers, counselors, and community health personnel may all find this guide helpful in thinking through the steps needed to make service integration a programming reality.
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Year 2014 | Authors EngenderHealth
Keywords Anti-retroviral therapy, family planning, Model, SRH & HIV Linkages
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Uganda.
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Year 2013 | Authors IPPF, Ministry of Health, Uganda, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Partnerships, Policy
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Togo.
Additional information
Year 2013 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Partnerships, Policy
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Senegal.
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Year 2013 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO | Also available in French
Keywords Rapid Assessment Tool, Senegal, SRH and HIV Linkages
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Niger.
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Year 2013 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO | Also available in French
Keywords Niger, Rapid Assessment Tool, RH and HIV Linkages
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The Integration for Impact website is available here www.integrationforimpact.org. The site is an interactive clearinghouse for information on integration of reproductive health and HIV services that researchers, managers and policy makers worldwide can share. The intention of this site is to decrease duplication of effort, foster new collaborations, and increase interest in the topic of integration across the global health community.
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Year 2013 | Authors Integration for Impact
Keywords Integration, SRH & HIV Linkages
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A review of research findings, program experiences in the field, and technical guidance to identify and synthesize evidence pertaining to: the rationale for integrating FP and HIV services; facilitators of and barriers to successful integration; and the impact of integrated FP and HIV services. This brief offers a summary of this evidence and recommendations for institutionalizing and scaling up integrated FP and HIV services.
Additional information
Year 2013 | Authors FHI 360, USAID
Keywords Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV
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A case study documenting how family planning and HIV services are integrated under a large-scale PEPFAR-funded program.
Additional information
Year 2012 | Authors FHI 360
Keywords Contraception, family planning, PMTCT, pregnancy
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Zimbabwe.
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Year 2012 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Rapid Assessment Tool, SRH and HIV Linkages, Zimbabwe
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Sudan.
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Year 2012 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Rapid Assessment Tool, SRH and HIV Linkages, Sudan
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Namibia.
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Year 2012 | Authors IPPF, Ministry of Health and Social Services; Namibia, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Namibia, Rapid Assessment Tool, SRH and HIV Linkages
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Lesotho.
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Year 2012 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Lesotho, Rapid Assessment Tool, SRH and HIV Linkages
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in India.
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Year 2012 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords India, Rapid Assessment Tool, SRH and HIV Linkages
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Ghana
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Year 2012 | Authors Ghana AIDS Commission, IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Ghana, Rapid Assessment Tool, SRH and HIV Linkages
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Central African Republic.
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Year 2012 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Central African Republic, Rapid Assessment Tool, SRH and HIV Linkages
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Bangladesh.
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Year 2012 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Bangladesh, Rapid Assessment Tool, SRH and HIV Linkages
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This publication produced by the USAID Health Care Improvement Project (HCI) highlights the integration of family planning with postpartum care and with HIV services in Mali, Afghanistan and Uganda.
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Year 2012 | Authors USAID
Keywords Afghanistan, family planning, Mali, Uganda
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This toolkit for policy makers, programme managers, service providers, advocates, and others provides links to guidelines, research, curricula, communication materials, manuals, job aids, case studies, and other tools to plan, manage, deliver, evaluate, and support integrated services.
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Year 2012 | Authors K4Health
Keywords Integration, SRH and HIV Linkages, Toolkit
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Zambia.
Additional information
Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Partnerships, Policy
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Tunisia.
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Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Rapid Assesment Tool, SRH and HIV Linkages, Tunisia
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Tanzania.
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Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Partnerships, Policy
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Swaziland.
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Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, MOH Swaziland, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Rapid Assesment Tool, SRH and HIV Linkages, Swaziland
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Russia.
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Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Partnerships, Policy
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Pakistan.
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Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Partnerships, Policy
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Morocco.
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Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Partnerships, Policy
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Malawi.
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Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Partnerships, Policy
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Lebanon.
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Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Lebanon, Rapid Assesment Tool, SRH and HIV Linkages
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from implementing the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Kyrgyz Republic.
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Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Kyrgyz Republic, Rapid Assesment Tool, SRH and HIV Linkages
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Cote D’Ivoire.
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Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Partnerships, Policy
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Burkina Faso.
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Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Partnerships, Policy
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Botswana.
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Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Botswana, Rapid Assesment Tool, SRH and HIV Linkages
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Benin.
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Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Partnerships, Policy
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This summary highlights the experiences, results and actions from the implementation of the Rapid Assessment Tool for Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Linkages in Belize.
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Year 2011 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Partnerships, Policy
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A poignant film that depicts both the recent progress and current changes in Swaziland to eliminate HIV transmission from a mother to her child and keep mothers alive.
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Year 2011 | Authors FLAS, IPPF, MOH Swaziland, SafeHands for Mothers, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords family planning, HIV prevention, Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV (PMTCT), Unintended pregnancies
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In regions of high fertility and HIV prevalence, integration of family planning and HIV services has emerged as a promising strategy to prevent transmission of HIV, particularly from mother to child. This case study explores different models of integration and how they have been realized in Kenya and Ethiopia.
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Year 2011 | Authors AIDSTAR-One, JSI
Keywords family planning, Integration, Maternal, neonatal and child health
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This guides bring together expertise from community level HIV and sexual and reproductive health and rights programming and provides information, strategies and resources to help national organizations meet good practice standards.
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Year 2011 | Authors International HIV/AIDS Alliance
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), Change Framework, Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV
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This report covers key issues of each thematic areas, key messages, practical actions and good practices. It highlights how partnerships must be built, strengthened and fostered among sex workers, policy makers, programme managers and international colleagues. The report concludes that urgent action is needed to end HIV in the context of sex work, and this can only be achieved through strong partnership
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Year 2011 | Authors APNSW, UNAIDS, UNFPA
Keywords HIV prevention, Sex Workers
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The impact of integration in public health facilities is influenced by the process of implementation and the context in which this implementation is taking place. This intervention report finds that intervention using the mentoring process was found to be a feasible and effective method in building the capacity of service providers on HIV and FP and PNC integration.
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Year 2011 | Authors Charity Ndwiga, Charlotte Warren, Integra Initiative, Jacqueline Kivunaga, Joshua Kikuvi, Lawrence Oteba, Timothy Abuya
Keywords Integra Initiative, Intervention, Kenya, Research, SRH & HIV Linkages, Swaziland
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An evidence-based assessment of programmes that link SRH and HIV in Malaysia and examples of strategies and service models for advocacy, policies and operational plans that strengthen and scale up SRH and HIV linkages.
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Year 2011 | Authors UNFPA
Keywords rapid assessment, service delivery models, Sexual and reproductive health and HIV
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Answers to ten frequently asked questions about linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV.
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Year 2010 | Authors IAWG for SRH & HIV Linkages
Keywords family planning, Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, People living with HIV (PLHIV)
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A presentation that gives a general overview to linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV.
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Year 2010 | Authors IAWG for SRH & HIV Linkages
Keywords Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
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Agreed definitions of key terms used when linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV.
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Year 2010 | Authors IAWG for SRH & HIV Linkages
Keywords HIV counselling and testing, Integration, key populations, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV
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Integration of Family Planning into HIV Counseling and Testing, Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission, and Antiretroviral Therapy Services – Training Facilitators Guide. This is the training facilitators guide of a training package which is designed to equip HIV service providers to offer family planning counselling and services in HIV Counselling and Testing, PMTCT, and ART services.
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Year 2010 | Authors Pathfinder
Keywords family planning, Integration, Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT), Voluntary counselling and testing (VCT)
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These powerpoint slides summarise the training content of a training package which is designed to equip HIV service providers to offer family planning counselling and services in HIV Counselling and Testing, PMTCT, and ART services.
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Year 2010 | Authors Pathfinder
Keywords family planning, Integration, Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT), Voluntary counselling and testing (VCT)
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This is the participants handbook of a training package which is designed to equip HIV service providers to offer family planning counselling and services in HIV Counselling and Testing, PMTCT, and ART services.
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Year 2010 | Authors Pathfinder
Keywords family planning, Integration, Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT), Voluntary counselling and testing (VCT)
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This job aid to guide HIV service providers is part of a training package which is designed to equip HIV service providers to offer family planning counselling and services in HIV Counselling and Testing, PMTCT, and ART services.
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Year 2010 | Authors Pathfinder
Keywords family planning, Integration, Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT), Voluntary counselling and testing (VCT)
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This paper outlines the conceptual basis and key principles for linking SRH and HIV, situates the linkages agenda in the current development environment, presents the evidence to-date and provides illustrative practical country experiences of integrating services.
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Year 2010 | Authors UNAIDS
Keywords Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
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This document outlines the importance of SRH and HIV linkages for acheiving the Millennium Development Goals, espeically goals 3, 4, 5 and 6.
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Year 2010 | Authors IAWG for SRH & HIV Linkages
Keywords Gender, Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
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This Guidance Note has been developed to provide the UNAIDS Cosponsors and Secretariat with a coordinated human-rights-based approach to promoting universal access to HIV prevention, treatment, care and support in the context of adult sex work.
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Year 2009 | Authors UNAIDS
Keywords HIV prevention, Sex Workers
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A presentation on the findings of a systematic review of the literature on sexual and reproductive health and HIV linkages.
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Year 2009 | Authors IPPF, UCSF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT)
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A case study that looks at the Institute for Students’ Health and how they have pioneer integrated sexual and reproductive health and HIV services in Serbia.
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Year 2009 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Integration, key populations, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Youth / Young people
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A document to help programme planners, implementers, and managers make appropriate decisions about whether to pursue the integration of family planning and HIV services.
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Year 2009 | Authors FHI, USAID, WHO
Keywords family planning, HIV counselling and testing, Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV
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Resources for healthcare providers, trainers, managers and policy makers to improve access to contraception for people living with HIV.
Additional information
Year 2008 | Authors FHI
Keywords Condoms, Contraception methods, Integration, People living with HIV (PLHIV)
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A case study that shows how Family Health Options Kenya, an IPPF Member Association, has begun providing HIV services such as antiretroviral delivery within a sexual and reproductive health setting.
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Year 2008 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO | Also available in Arabic, Chinese, French, Russian, Spanish
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Men and boys
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This document specifies and elaborates on eight distinct but inter-related aspects of sexual health that play important roles in fostering human development – key to meeting the Millennium Development Goals.
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Year 2008 | Authors World Association for Sexual Health
Keywords Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), Prevention, Rights
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AIDS. 21, pp. 851-860: A study which examines the determinants of voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) uptake, changes in sexual risk behaviour following VCT, and compares HIV incidence amongst testers and non-testers.
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Year 2007 | Authors Chawira G, Cremin I, Dube S, Gregson S, Kakowa M, Lopman B, Nyamukapa C, Oberzaucher N, Sherr L
Keywords Behaviour change communication (BCC), Condoms, Information education communication (IEC), Voluntary counselling and testing
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Nearly a million people acquire a sexually transmitted infection, including HIV, every day. This global strategy outlines a strong technical and advocacy case for preventing and controlling sexually transmitted infections, including HIV.
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Year 2007 | Authors WHO | Also available in Arabic, Chinese, French, Russian, Spanish
Keywords advocacy, HIV transmission. Behaviour change communication (BCC), key populations, sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
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Political Declaration from the five year review of the UN General Assembly Special Session on HIV/AIDS
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Year 2006 | Authors United Nations General Assembly | Also available in Arabic, Chinese, French, Russian, Spanish
Keywords key populations, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Prevention, Rights
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A tool to support health workers counselling people living with HIV on sexual and reproductive choices and family planning.
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Year 2006 | Authors WHO | Also available in French
Keywords Condoms, Contraception methods, People living with HIV (PLHIV)
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Integrating counselling and testing into family planning services: What happens to the existing quality of family planning when HIV services are integrated in South Africa? A study comparing the costs of two models for integrating HIV voluntary counselling and testing into family planning clinics in South Africa.
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Year 2006 | Authors FHI
Keywords family planning, Integration, Voluntary counselling and testing (VCT)
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An annotated inventory providing access to relevant programming tools for linking HIV and sexual and reproductive health programmes.
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Year 2006 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO
Keywords Condoms, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Prevention, Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT)
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Outcome document from the 2005 World Summit as adopted by the United Nations General Assembly.
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Year 2005 | Authors United Nations General Assembly
Keywords International commitment, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), Sexually transmitted infection (STIs)
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A policy position paper that advocates for an intensification of HIV prevention with the ultimate aim of universal access to HIV prevention and treatment.
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Year 2005 | Authors UNAIDS
Keywords Gender, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Prevention, Rights
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A framework proposing a set of key policy and programme actions to strengthen linkages between sexual and reproductive health and HIV programmes.
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Year 2005 | Authors IPPF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, WHO | Also available in Arabic, French, Russian, Spanish
Keywords Antiretroviral therapy (ART), Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT), Voluntary counselling and testing
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A call to commitment following a high-level global consultation in New York on 7 June 2004
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Year 2004 | Authors FHI, UNAIDS, UNFPA
Keywords Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), Youth/Young people, sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
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A guidance package to help sexual and reproductive health workers to effectively integrate voluntary counselling and testing into their programmes.
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Year 2004 | Authors IPPF, UNFPA
Keywords Condoms, Integration, Linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV, Voluntary counselling and testing
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The integration of HIV services with sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) services is an important part of the global response to HIV and SRHR. The European Union and the Governments of Sweden and Norway are supporting the joint UNAIDS/UNFPA SRHR and HIV Linkages project in Southern Africa. This country progress factsheet highlights progress towards SRH and HIV Linkages in Zimbabwe.
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Authors European Union, Government of Sweden, NORAD, UNAIDS, UNFPA, Zimbabwe Ministry of Health and Childcare
Keywords SRH & HIV Linkages, Zimbabwe
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The integration of HIV services with sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) services is an important part of the global response to HIV and SRHR. The European Union and the Governments of Sweden and Norway are supporting the joint UNAIDS/UNFPA SRHR and HIV Linkages project in Southern Africa. This country progress factsheet highlights progress towards SRH and HIV Linkages in Zambia.
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Authors European Union, Government of Sweden, Government of Zambia, NORAD, Planned Parenthood Association of Zambia (PPAZ), UNAIDS, UNFPA
Keywords SRH, Zambia, HIV.
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The integration of HIV services with sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) services is an important part of the global response to HIV and SRHR. The European Union and the Governments of Sweden and Norway are supporting the joint UNAIDS/UNFPA SRHR and HIV Linkages project in Southern Africa. This country progress factsheet highlights progress towards SRH and HIV Linkages in Swaziland.
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Authors European Union, Government of Sweden, MOH Swaziland, NORAD, UNAIDS, UNFPA
Keywords Linkages, SRH, Swaziland, HIV.
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The integration of HIV services with sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) services is an important part of the global response to HIV and SRHR. The European Union and the Governments of Sweden and Norway are supporting the joint UNAIDS/UNFPA SRHR and HIV Linkages project in Southern Africa. This country progress factsheet highlights progress towards SRH and HIV Linkages in Namibia.
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Authors Government of Sweden, NORAD, Republic of Namibia Ministry of Health and Social Services, UNAIDSM European Union, UNFPA
Keywords Namibia, SRH, HIV.
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Demonstration projects in seven Southern African countries have scaled up effective models for strengthening integrated SRH and HIV policies, systems, and service delivery mechanisms.
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Authors UNAIDS, UNFPA
Keywords Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Namibia, SRH HIV Linkages, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe
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The integration of HIV services with sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) services is an important part of the global response to HIV and SRHR. The European Union and the Governments of Sweden and Norway are supporting the joint UNAIDS/UNFPA SRHR and HIV Linkages project in Southern Africa. This country progress factsheet highlights progress towards SRH and HIV Linkages in Lesotho.
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Authors BOPHELO, European Union, Government of Lesotho, Government of Sweden, NORAD, UNAIDS, UNFPA
Keywords Lesotho, vulnerable populations, HIV.
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The integration of HIV services with sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) services is an important part of the global response to HIV and SRHR. The European Union and the Governments of Sweden and Norway are supporting the joint UNAIDS/UNFPA SRHR and HIV Linkages project in Southern Africa. This country progress factsheet highlights progress towards SRH and HIV Linkages in Botswana.
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Authors Botswana Ministry of Health, European Union, Government of Sweden, NORAD, UNAIDS, UNFPA
Keywords Botswana, SRH, HIV.
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IPPF South Asia Region implemented a program advocating for the integration of SRH and HIV in Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Iran, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka at policy, system and service delivery level through its Member Associations in the respective countries.This document on “Best Practices of SRH HIV Integration captures the process and the achievements of the past four years of the programme which also includes the learning and the way forward. Based on the three pillars of a) Strategic Partnerships, b) Capacity Enhancement and c) Knowledge Products, the document includes several case stories.
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Authors European Union, IPPF SARO
Keywords advocacy, Best practice, south Asia
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This update focuses on the evidence base, programmatic considerations and current status of national guidelines with respect to treatment as prevention of HIV and TB.
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Year 2012 | Authors WHO
Keywords TasP, TB, Treatment, HIV.
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A press release of the initial results of a study designed to evaluate whether immediate versus delayed use of antiretroviral therapy by people living with HIV would reduce transmission of HIV to their HIV-negative partners and potentially benefit the person living with HIV as well.
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Year 2011 | Authors HIV Prevention Trials Network
Keywords Antiretroviral treatment (ART), Prevention, Research, Sero-discordant couples
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A fact sheet which outlines the Treatment 2.0 approach which seeks to scale up access to treatment and simplify the way HIV treatment is currently provided.
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Year 2010 | Authors UNAIDS | Also available in French
Keywords Antiretroviral treatment (ART), HIV counselling and testing; Stigma and discrimination, Prevention
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A set of resources about using antiretroviral therapy for pre-exposure prophylasix (PrEP) as part of a combination HIV prevention approach.
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Authors WHO
Keywords Antiretroviral treatment (ART), People living with HIV (PLHIV), Prevention, Stigma and discrimination
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